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九年级英语 状语从句练习

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  • ng>There ______ a volleyball game next Saturday. If it ______ we’ll have to put it off.
    • A. is going to be; rains
    • B. is going to be; will rain
    • C. is going to have; will rain
    • D. is going to have; rains
  • Mary is good at writing. I am sure she’ll get a good place ______ she takes part in the writing competition.
    • A. before
    • B. if
    • C. though
    • D. unless
  • I didn’t understand my mom’s love ______ we had a long talk.
    • A. until
    • B. if
    • C. since
    • D. because
  • —The TV play A Lifelong Journey (《人世间》) is wonderful.
    —I think so. I want to enjoy it again ______ I’ve watched it once.
    • A. until
    • B. since
    • C. though
    • D. if
  • —Can we win the basketball game tomorrow?
    —Of course, ______ we try our best.
    • A. if
    • B. or
    • C. unless
    • D. though
  • You won’t pass the exam ______ you work harder than before.
    • A. if
    • B. after
    • C. when
    • D. unless
  • He didn’t go to bed ______ he finished his work last night.
    • A. because
    • B. if
    • C. until
  • The volunteers continued their work ______ they were very tired.
    • A. if
    • B. because
    • C. although
    • D. as
  • I love going to school ______ everyone in my class is friendly.
    • A. before
    • B. although
    • C. because
    • D. unless
  • In 2020, many doctors went to Wuhan to help the patients, ______ they knew it was dangerous.
    • A. until
    • B. although
    • C. before
    • D. unless

  • 答案解析:

    1. There ______ a volleyball game next Saturday. If it ______ we’ll have to put it off.

    • 答案:A. is going to be; rains
    • 前半句考查 there be 句型 表示“存在/有”,应用 There is going to be(将来时),而非 have(表示拥有)。li>
    • 后半句为 trong>if 条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则:主句用将来时(we’ll have to),从句用一般现在时(rains)表示将来条件。
    • 错误选项辨析:
      • B:从句 will rain 违反“主将从现”。li>
      • C/D:is going to have 不符合 there be 句型结构。li>

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    ding">2. Mary is good at writing. I am sure she’ll get a good place ______ she takes part in the writing competition.

    • 答案:B. if
    • 句意为“只要她参加写作比赛,就能取得好名次”,表达 条件关系
    • if 表示“如果”,引导真实条件句,符合语境。li>
    • 错误选项辨析:
        t">
      • A. before(在…之前):逻辑不通。
      • C. though(尽管):表达让步,与句意相反。
      • D. unless(除非):相当于 if not,句意会变为“除非她参加,否则得不到好名次”,与原意相反。

    ding">3. I didn’t understand my mom’s love ______ we had a long talk.

    • 答案:A. until
    • 考查 not…until… 结构,意为“直到…才…”。
    • 句意:“直到我们进行了一次长谈,我才理解了妈妈的爱。”
    • 错误选项辨析:
      • B. if(如果):条件关系,不符合逻辑。
      • C. since(自从/既然):表示时间起点或原因,与原句否定结构不搭配。
      • D. because(因为):表示原因,但句子强调的是时间节点。

    4. —The TV play A Lifelong Journey is wonderful.

    —I think so. I want to enjoy it again ______ I’ve watched it once.**

    • 答案:C. though
    • 答句表达“虽然我已经看过一次,但仍想再看”,是 让步关系
    • though/although 表示“尽管”,引导让步状语从句。li>
    • 错误选项辨析:
        t">
      • A. until(直到…):时间关系,不符合逻辑。
      • B. since(自从/既然):可表时间或原因,但此处不强调“自从看过”或“既然看过”。
      • D. if(如果):条件关系,与原意矛盾。

    ding">5. —Can we win the basketball game tomorrow?

    —Of course, ______ we try our best.**

    • 答案:A. if
    • 答句意为“当然可以,只要我们尽力”,表达 条件关系
    • if 引导条件句,表示“如果…就…”。li>
    • 错误选项辨析:
        t">
      • B. or(否则):表示选择或警告,不符合鼓励语气。
      • C. unless(除非):句意会变为“除非我们尽力,否则赢不了”,语气消极。
      • D. though(尽管):让步关系,不符合逻辑。

    ding">6. You won’t pass the exam ______ you work harder than before.

    • 答案:D. unless
    • 句意为“除非你比之前更努力,否则你考试不会通过”。
    • unless = if not,表示“除非…否则不…”,常用于警告或条件句。li>
    • 错误选项辨析:
        t">
      • A. if(如果):代入后句意为“如果你更努力,你就不会通过”,逻辑矛盾。
      • B. after(在…之后):时间关系,不符合语境。
      • C. when(当…时):时间关系,不构成条件警告。

    ding">7. He didn’t go to bed ______ he finished his work last night.

    • 答案:C. until
    • 考查 not…until… 结构,意为“直到…才…”。
    • 句意:“他昨晚直到完成工作才睡觉。”
    • 错误选项辨析:
      • A. because(因为):表示原因,但句子强调时间节点。
      • B. if(如果):条件关系,不符合语境。

    8. The volunteers continued their work ______ they were very tired.

    • 答案:C. although
    • 句意为“志愿者们尽管很累,但仍继续工作”,表达 让步关系
    • although/though 引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然…但是…”。li>
    • 错误选项辨析:
        t">
      • A. if(如果):条件关系,不符合逻辑。
      • B. because(因为):表示原因,与句意相反(累不是继续工作的原因)。
      • D. as(因为/当…时):可表原因或时间,但此处强调让步而非原因。

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    ding">9. I love going to school ______ everyone in my class is friendly.

    • 答案:C. because
    • 句意为“我喜欢上学,因为班上每个人都很友好”,表达 因果关系
    • because 引导原因状语从句,直接说明喜欢上学的原因。li>
    • 错误选项辨析:
        t">
      • A. before(在…之前):时间关系,不符合逻辑。
      • B. although(尽管):让步关系,与句意矛盾。
      • D. unless(除非):条件关系,不符合语境。

    ding">10. In 2020, many doctors went to Wuhan to help the patients, ______ they knew it was dangerous.

    • 答案:B. although
    • 句意为“尽管知道危险,许多医生仍前往武汉帮助病人”,表达 让步关系
    • although 表示“尽管”,引导让步状语从句,强调不顾危险而行动。li>
    • 错误选项辨析:
        t">
      • A. until(直到…):时间关系,不符合逻辑。
      • C. before(在…之前):时间关系,不强调让步。
      • D. unless(除非):条件关系,与句意相反。
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