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九年级英语句型转换练习

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  1. The teachers had a meeting yesterday afternoon. (改为否定句)
    The teacher ____________ ____________ a meeting yesterday afternoon.
  2. My aunt does more exercise to lose weight. (改为一般疑问句)
    ____________ your aunt ____________ more exercise to lose weight?
  3. We are playing in the park for three hours. (对划线部分提问)
    _____________ _____________ are you playing in the park?
  4. I don’t know when we will begin the work. (保持句意基本不变)
    I don’t know when ___________ ___________ the work.
  5. I sent her the photos this morning. (改为被动语态)
    The photos ____________ ____________ to her this morning.


  1. I think his suggestions are valuable for my study.
    I think ________ he ________ is valuable for my study. (保持句意基本不变)
  2. A number of well-known people took part in this year’s Shanghai Film Festival.
    Many ________ people __________ this year’s Shanghai Film Festival. (保持句意基本不变)
  3. “Remember to come here on time?” The teacher said to Tom.
    The teacher told Tom _________ ________ there on time. (改为间接引语)
  4. Not only his parents but also most Chinese care about Yao Ming’s injury.
    _________ his parents __________most Chinese care about Yao Ming’s injury. (保持句意基本不变)
  5. A lot of media reported Saddam Hussein was hanged.
    It _______ _________ that Saddam Hussein was hanged. (保持句意基本不变)

答案解析:

  1. 答案:did not have / didn’t have
    • 考点:实义动词 have(意为“举行,开”)的一般过去时否定句。li>
    • trong>解析:had 是 have 的过去式,此处为实义动词,其否定句需借助过去时助动词 did,构成 did not haveli>
    • trong>易错点:误用 had nothadn't 常用于完成时)。li>
  2. trong>答案:Does, do
    • 考点:实义动词 do(意为“做”)的一般现在时疑问句。li>
    • trong>解析:原句 does 是第三人称单数的助动词,构成一般现在时。改为疑问句时,句首需要添加助动词 Does,而原句的谓语动词 does 要恢复为动词原形 doli>
    • trong>易错点:句首用了 Does,但句中的动词忘记变回原形 do,写成 Does your aunt does...?li>
  3. trong>答案:How long
    • 考点:同第一组第2题。对“一段时间” (for three hours) 提问。li>
    • trong>解析:同前。
    • 易错点:同前。
  4. 答案:to begin
    • 考点:同第一组第3题。“疑问词 + to do”简化宾语从句。
    • 解析:主从句主语一致(都是 I),可将 when we will begin 简化为 when to beginli>
    • trong>易错点:写成 when begin 或 when beginningli>
  5. trong>答案:were sent
    • 考点:一般过去时的主动语态改为被动语态,且带双宾语。
    • 解析
    • 易错点send 的过去分词拼写错误(如 sended);主谓一致错误(误用 was sent)。li>
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    1. 原句结构:I sent her the photos. (her是间接宾语,the photos是直接宾语)。li>
    2. 被动语态中,trong>直接宾语 the photos 更适合做主语。li>
    3. 时态为一般过去时 (sent),主语 The photos 是复数,故用 were sentli>

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  1. 答案:what, suggests / says
    • 考点:用名词性从句替换名词短语。
    • 解析:原句 his suggestions(他的建议)是一个名词短语。保持句意不变,可以用一个名词性从句来替代它。what he suggests/says 意为“他(所)建议/说的内容”,在从句中做主语。li>
    • trong>易错点:连接词用错,如误用 that 或 whichli>
  2. trong>答案:famous, attended
    • 考点:同义短语替换。
    • 解析
    • 易错点attend 的过去式拼写错误(如 attented);忽略时态一致,用原形 attendli>
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    1. A number of = Many(许多)。li>
    2. well-known = famous(著名的)。li>
    3. took part in = attended(参加)。li>
  3. trong>答案:to come
    • 考点:直接引语(祈使句)改为间接引语。
    • 解析:转述祈使句时,通常用 tell/ask/order sb. to do sth. 结构。原句 Remember to come... 是肯定祈使句,所以用 to come。地点状语 here 相应改为 thereli>
    • trong>易错点:误用 that 从句,如 that he should come(语法上对,但非最简洁的“保持句意基本不变”的答案);忘记改 here 为 thereli>
  4. trong>答案:Both, and
    • 考点:“不仅…而且…” 与 “两者都…” 的同义句型转换。
    • 解析Not only A but also B 强调后者(B),Both A and B 强调两者并列。在很多语境下(尤其在谓语动词为复数形式时),二者可以互换以保持句意基本不变。li>
    • trong>易错点:用 and 连接但漏掉 Both,导致强调意味减弱。li>
  5. trong>答案:was reported
    • 考点:用形式主语 It 引导的被动句替换主动句。li>
    • trong>解析:原句 A lot of media reported...(许多媒体报道…)。可以用 It is/was reported that...(据据报道…)这个常用被动句型来替换,使表达更客观、正式。根据原句时态(reported),be动词用过去式 wasli>
    • trong>易错点:时态错误,用成 is reported;语态错误,写成 reported 或 It reportedli>
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