【初中英语】八年级上册Unit 8 How do you make a banana shake?单元知识点

Unit 8 How do you make a banana shake? 

一、重点短语

1、a banana milk shake 

2、turn on 

3、turn off 

4、turn up 

5、turn down

6、cut up 

7、put…in… 

8、pour…into… 

9、two spoons of yogurt

10、What’s next? 

11、add…to… 

12、popcorn machine 

13、put…on… 

14、traditional food 

15、on special holidays 

16、on the fourth Thursday in November

17、have a big meal 

18、mix sth together 

19、fill…with… 

20、cover…with… 

21、it’s time to do sth 

22、give thanks to….

23、one by one

24、in most countries 

25、at this time 

26、two pieces of bread

二、重点句型

1、How many bananas do we need?

—We need three bananas. 2How much yogurt do we need?

—We need one cup of yogurt. 

3、First, peel the bananas 

4、Next, put the bananas into the blender. 

5、Then, pour the milk into the blender. 

6、Finally, turn on the blender. 

三、语法

1、可数名词和不可数名词的用法

2、祈使句的用法

四、重要考点

1、Turn on the blender. 打开搅拌器。

turn on:打开(电、煤气、水等)Will you please turn on the light? It’s too dark. turn off: 

关掉( 电、煤气、水等)Please turn the light off when you leave the  building.

turn up: 调高(音量等) I can’t hear clearly, please turn up the radio. 

              出现 If he doesn’t turn up in ten minutes, we’ll have to go. 

turn down:

调低(音量等):Please turn down the TV when I’m talking on the phone. 

拒绝 She turned down his invitation. 

2、

A:How much yogurt do we need? 

B:We need one cup of yogurt. 

1). how many:多少 + 可数名词: how many watermelons do you need?

how much 

多少 + 不可数名词: How much cheese/sugar do we need?

多少钱= What’d the price of…? How much is the butter?

(2) Need需要,必须

 (n):There’s no need for you to hurry.你没有必要慌张。

(v 实) need to do sth.用于肯定句 You need to get it back tomorrow.

 (v 情)need do sth 用于否定和疑问:

You needn’t tell me. Need I go there?Yes, you must./have to.No, you needn’t. 

3、Now, it’s time to enjoy the rice noodles! 现在,到了享用米粉的时候了。

It’s time 是…的时候了

for sth.: It’s time for supper. 

to do sth. It’s time to have supper

for sb.to do sth. It’s time for you to get up. 

4、fill with 用…填充… be filled with= be full of 充满…. 

五、习惯用法

1、How many + 可数名词复数

2、How much + 不可数名词

3、let sb.+ do sth.让某人做某事

4、want+ to do sth. 想要做某事

5、forget + to do sth. 忘记去做某事

6、how + to do sth. 不得不做某事

7、by + doing sth. 通 过 做 某 事

8、need + to do sth. 需要做某事

9、make sb do sth 让某人做某事

10、It’s time(for sb)+ to do sth 到了某人做某事的的时间

11、First…Next…Then…Finally…首先…接下来…然后…最后

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